Page 139 - SAMENA Trends - May-June 2022
P. 139

REGULATORY & POLICY UPDATES  SAMENA TRENDS

                          The Federal Network Agency (FNA) has announced that   and services preferential treatment and hinders other
                          it  has  published  the  Telecommunications Minimum   companies. Bundeskartellamt stated it would examine
                          Supply Ordinance (TKMV) in the Federal Law Gazette.   Apple’s App Tracking Transparency Framework, which
                          The ordinance, which came into force on 1 June 2022,   the  company  introduced for third-party  apps  in  April
        Germany           defines the minimum requirements for the right to be   2021. The framework establishes certain conditions for
                          provided  with  telecoms  services.  According  to  the
                                                                        user  tracking  as  defined  by  Apple  and  requires  users
                          Telecommunications Act, every citizen has a legal right   to opt-in to tracking. Advertisers or app publishers use
                          to be provided with voice communication services and   tracking  to display targeted  advertising  on websites
                          a  fast  internet  access  service for appropriate  social   and apps, or other purposes, which are vital to business
                          and economic participation. The download speed must   models particularly if the apps are free of charge and
                          be at  least  10Mbps  and  the  upload rate  must be a   rely  on  advertising.  However,  preliminary  findings
                          minimum of 1.7Mbps, while the latency should not be   indicated  while  users  could restrict  the  use  of their
                          higher than 150 milliseconds. The FNA will review these   data  for  personalized  advertising  on  third-party  apps,
                          values  annually.  The  minimum supply  of telecoms   Apple was not subject to the rules of the framework.
                          services must be offered at an affordable price, to be   Bundeskartellamt president Andreas Mundt explained
                          determined  and  monitored by the  regulator, although   the regulator welcomed business models which employ
                          the  right  to be supplied  with  telecoms services does   data and give users a choice of how their data is used,
                          not  specify  the  technology  with  which the  minimum   but warned a company like  Apple,  which is  in  the
                          offer is to be provided. To date, the basic service has   position to set rules for its ecosystem and its app store,
                          been  provided  by  Telekom  Deutschland,  but  the  new   should  make pro-competitive rules. “We have reason
                          minimum offer can now be provided voluntarily by any   to doubt that this is the case when we see that Apple’s
                          telecoms  provider, and  the  FNA also  has  the  right  to   rules apply to third parties, but not to Apple itself. This
                          oblige  an operator  to provide a telecoms connection   would allow Apple  to preference  its  own offers  or
                          and to offer services if there are no voluntary offers.  impede other companies.” Germany opened a separate
                          (June 20, 2022) commsupdate.com               probe against Apple’s market dominance in June 2021,
                                                                        accusing the company of creating a digital ecosystem
                          Germany’s competition regulator commenced a probe   centered around its iPhone and iOS.
                          against  Apple  to review its  rules  on tracking  third-  (June 14, 2022) mobileworldlive.com
                          party  apps,  raising  suspicions  it  gives  its  own apps




                          The National Telecommunications & Post Commission   which operates in Greece under the Cosmote brand, for
                          (Ethniki  Epitropi Tilepikoinonion  kai  Tachydromeion,   EUR1.15  million  (USD1.2  million).  The  410MHz  band
                          EETT)  has  announced  that  a  sale  of spectrum in  the   is earmarked for use in Greece for private LTE (P-LTE)
                          410MHz-430MHz  band  attracted  a  single  bidder.  The   networks which support enterprise and IoT connectivity.
        Greece            license offering 2×2MHz was acquired by OTE Group,   (May 16, 2022) commsupdate.com




                          A proposed  decision  to grant  a telecommunications   services on platforms in motion (e.g. ships or aircraft).
                          license  to  Ireland-registered  Starlink  Internet  Meanwhile, Starlink proposes using satellite spectrum
                          Services Limited has been published by the Guernsey   in the Ku band for its offerings, in accordance with the
                          Competition  and  Regulatory Authority  (GCRA).  In  a   Satellite (Earth Station Network) License issued to it by
        Guernsey          press release regarding the matter, the watchdog noted   UK communications regulator Ofcom; that concession
                          that its proposal comes after receiving an application
                                                                        allows the company to use satellite spectrum for this
                          from Starlink  for permission  to  establish,  operate   purpose anywhere  in  the  UK and  Channel  Islands.
                          and  maintain  a  telecoms  network  and  provide  fixed   According to the GCRA, its proposed decision to grant
                          communications  services  –  specifically  satellite  user   Starlink a license is consistent with a previous decision
                          terminal  network  and  ESIM services  – to customers   made  in  March  2022  on  a  framework for licensing
                          in Guernsey. In its application, Starlink said it intends   gateway earth  station  and  user  terminal  network
                          to provide  high speed,  low latency  satellite  internet   satellite services in Guernsey. Having published a copy
                          services to Guernsey customers through its low earth   of the proposed license, the GCRA is now seeking any
                          orbit (LEO)  satellite  communications  constellation.   comments regarding  the  matter  by  a  deadline  of 15
                          Its  service will  reportedly  provide downlink  in  excess   June  2022,  and  has  said  the  proposed  decision  will
                          of 100Mbps  and  uplink  speeds  of 80Mbps,  utilizing   become final from 22 June ‘unless otherwise notified’.
                          low power user terminal devices that are sold directly   (June 9, 2022) commsupdate.com
                          to customers. Starlink also proposes to provide ESIM


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