Page 79 - SAMENA Trends - January 2022
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REGULATORY & POLICY UPDATES  SAMENA TRENDS

        NTA Developing a Response Team ‘CERT’ Against Cyber-Attacks


        NTA will  soon develop  CERT, a  response  team to nullify cyber-  compliance with its “Cyber Security Byelaw, 2020” that has gained
        attacks in telecom and ICT companies of Nepal. The Computer   its  exercising  power  by Section  62 of the Telecommunication
        Emergency Response Team (CERT) will protect Nepal’s ICT and   Act, 2053  (1997).  As usual, NTA will  select  the consultant  on
        telecom systems from various malicious attacks and threats. This   Qualification 50.0 %, Experience 40.0 %, and Capacity 10.0 %. The
        will in turn “help and build trust and confidence of users towards   minimum score to pass the initial EoI assessment is 60. The firm
        using  ICT  technology  and  services.”  Consulting  firms  shall   will  be selected  as  per the “Quality  and Cost Based Selection”
        submit their EoI online through the e-GP system www.bolpatra.  (QCBS) method. The main objective of the firm will be to prepare
        gov.np/egp EGP only on or before 31-01-2022. NTA’s CERT is in   a DPR for the “Establishment of Computer Emergency Response
                                                               Team (CERT) for Telecom/ICT/ICT industry”. Once chosen,  the
                                                               consultant will  study the existing laws,  bylaws,  policies,  and
                                                               frameworks which are in place for telecom/ICT in Nepal. It shall
                                                               report the status of cyber security, major cases of cyber-attacks
                                                               to the regulator. Likewise, the consultant will also run three types
                                                               of research to CERT/CIRT for each of developing and developed
                                                               countries.  NTA demands that  this  study include  the countries’
                                                               “vision, mission,  objective &  strategy” for the project. Besides,
                                                               they  should include  human resources map,  the primary  scope
                                                               of CERT, detailed overview of major hardware & software in use
                                                               among others. The company shall also engage in meetings with
                                                               officials  from  ministries  and  stakeholders  in  coordination  with
                                                               NTA. It should also study the CERT’s impact on economic, and
                                                               social  areas  and  its  contribution  to  the  cyber  security  efficacy.
                                                               NTA demands the company shall also identify risks associated
                                                               with running NTA-CERT and seek proper mitigation measures.




        Mobile Virtual Network Operators


        Russian state-owned  nuclear  power   Vimla to create simple,  innovative and   become an MVNO in France, and can now
        corporation  ROSATOM  plans to launch   valuable services for its customers.’  offer  customers  French  mobile  numbers.
        an MVNO next year, Kommersant reports.   Thai MVNO The White Space Co (Penguin   The company’s press release  notes:  ‘In
        According to the business daily, the MVNO   SIM) has switched  its  business  model,   2022 Zadarma is coming with a disruptive
        will operate on the Tele2 network. The report   as it seeks to keep pace with the shifting   approach that  does not limit  customers
        notes that  Greenatom –  a  subsidiary  of   market  landscape.  Rather than  focus on   use of services and comes at a competitive
        ROSATOM – received a five-year license to   pre-paid mobile users, the company seeks   price  with no connection  fees.’  Finally,
        provide mobile  communications  services   to become  a  smart solutions  provider   the National Commission  for Markets
        on 29 September  2021.  The  MVNO will   focusing on 5G private networks. Chaiyod   and Competition (Comision Nacional de
        commence operations in September 2023.   Chirabowornkul,  chairman  of board at   los Mercados  y la Competencia, CNMC)
        Telenor and Amazon Web Services (AWS)   The  White Space,  told the Bangkok  Post:   has  fined  Lycamobile  Spain  EUR552,000
        have revealed plans to invest in joint go-  ‘We provided services mainly for pre-paid   (USD626,000) for breaching its obligations
        to-market activities in select  industries   users in the beginning, but have gradually   to supply subscriber  data through  its
        – including manufacturing,  supply chain   adjusted  services  to cater  to IoT for   Subscriber  Data  Management  System
        and logistics, and  automotive  –  as  they   enterprise  customers  …  The competition   (Sistema  de Gestion  de los Datos de los
        seek to enable more 5G and edge services   landscape  has been  changing  and it  is   Abonados, SGDA). The watchdog explains
        for customers. Working with AWS, Telenor   hard to stick to the old business  model.’   that  the SGDA is  used  by  emergency
        says it has already implemented an entire   The executive told the newspaper that the   services, among others, and needs to have
        mobile core, running in the cloud, for Vimla   MVNO’s subscription base peaked at one   up-to-date data for all customers. (Note:
        – the group’s Swedish MVNO sub-brand.   million in  2018  (around 800,000  active   the fine has been reduced after Lycamobile
        Telenor  notes:  ‘Running  on AWS, Vimla’s   users), but this figure has since plummeted   recognized its responsibility and paid the
        mobile  core is scalable,  programmable,   to  around  200,000.  Bulgarian  VoIP  firm   penalty in advance.)
        and employs  self-service APIs,  enabling   Zadarma has announced  that it has





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