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        and SES to assess the use of commercial   Army’s command operations centers   The cost of equipping Army units with new
        SATCOM.  Joseph Welch,  deputy program   access geostationary  satellites  via  large   ground terminals will be one of the issues
        executive  officer  for  command,  control,   dishes  that are mounted  on trailers and   that  the  CRADA  will  investigate.  Another
        communications  tactical (C3T), said  the   not very  mobile. One of the problems is   concern  is  the security of the data  piped
        Army is trying to fill a growing demand for   that  satellite are  oversubscribed, provide   down to ground stations. Starlink satellites
        connectivity in the field. “We have limited   limited throughput and have high latency.   currently are not connected  in space  via
        SATCOM  today  across  our maneuver   “We liken that  to a  soda straw,” Welch   optical links so the data is sent to ground
        formations,”  he  said  at  a  conference   said of the  Army’s network  capacity to   stations  located around  the world.  The
        last  fall.  One of the biggest  challenges   support data flow. To use LEO broadband   U.S.  military prefers to use systems with
        is  integrating hardware and software   like Starlink the Army will need flat panel   inter-satellite links so data can be brought
        apps into Army formations,  he said.  The   antennas to track thousands of satellites.   down to its desired point of entry.



        Russia to Launch First Arktika-M Satellite for Monitoring Arctic Climate This

        Year


        Russia  will  launch  its  first  Arktika-M   2.1b carrier rocket with the Fregat booster.   regions of  the Earth, which will  allow  to
        satellite for monitoring the Arctic climate   Russia’s Arktika-M  remote-sensing and   improve weather forecasts and will enable
        and environment  at  the end of the   emergency communications satellites will   scientists to better study climate change.
        year,  General  Director  of  the  Lavochkin   gather meteorological data  in the polar
        aerospace company Vladimir Kolmykov
        told Sputnik. “As of now, the number one
        Arktika-M spacecraft has been developed
        and is undergoing radio-electronic testing
        …  the launch  is  planned  for the end  of
        2020,”  Kolmykov said, adding  that the
        second  Arktika-M  satellite is  still  under
        development  and will  be launched  in
        2023. In February, a space industry source
        told  Sputnik  that  the  launch  of  the  first
        Arktika-M  satellite  from  the  Baikonur
        space  center  was  planned  for December
        9, 2020.  According to the source, the
        satellite will be  launched  using a Soyuz-

































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