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REGULATORY & POLICY UPDATES  SAMENA TRENDS


                                             REGULATORY NEWS





        United Nations Adopts Global AI Resolution


        The  United  Nations  (UN)  General  Assembly  adopted  a  draft   in  compliance  with  international  human  rights  law”, urging  “the
        resolution  designed  to ensure  the  use  and  development  of AI   same rights that people have offline must also be protected online,
        align  with  human rights  values, a step  it  hopes  will  prevent   including throughout the life cycle of AI systems”. Linda Thomas-
        fragmentation  of ethical  frameworks governing  the  technology.   Greenfield,  US  Ambassador  to  the  UN,  said  the  resolution  “lays
        The  UN news agency revealed the  non-binding  resolution  was   the  groundwork for AI systems  that  leave  no  one  behind”.  Last
        agreed and adopted without a vote, with the document proposed   week, the  European Parliament  approved  a provisional,  binding
        by the US and backed by more than 120 member states. Adoption   law governing use of AI in the continent.
        of the AI resolution is expected to complement other UN efforts
        to meet  broader global  development  goals,  including  promoting
        digital  transformation and  narrowing the  technology divide.  In
        the draft, the General Assembly explained the resolution can be a
        guiding principle for the “human-centric” use of AI that protects
        “the  enjoyment  of human rights  and  fundamental  freedom for
        all”.  The  document  also  noted  “improper or malicious”  design
        and  deployment  of  AI  systems,  including  those  contradicting
        international law, would hinder progress towards achieving global
        development  targets.  The  UN news body reported  the  General
        Assembly  called on all  member states  and  stakeholders  to
        withdraw or cease the use of AI “that are impossible to operate




        ITU Announces $9 Billion Connectivity Funding Commitments


                                                               affordable  network connectivity  and  digital  services  across
                                                               countries  in  the  Middle  East,  Africa and  Asia.  There’s  also  a
                                                               commitment  of over US$1.4  billion  from  China  Telecom to roll
                                                               out  fiber-to-the-home  (FTTH),  providing  high-quality  information
                                                               and communication services to over 80 million people in remote
                                                               administrative villages  across China.  US$1.1  billion  comes
                                                               from Qatar-based  multinational  telecommunications  company
                                                               Ooredoo  for connectivity  in  developing  markets  ranging  from
                                                               North Africa to the Indian Ocean. In addition, US$600 million will
                                                               come from multinational  telecommunication services  company
                                                               Veon for building the  infrastructure of Ukraine,  in  order to aid
                                                               the provision of connectivity and digital services essential to the
                                                               reconstruction  of the  country. According  to data  from ITU, 2.6
                                                               billion people remain offline worldwide. ITU has called for US$100
        ITU Secretary-General  Doreen  Bogdan-Martin  has  announced   billion in overall investments by 2026 to provide the expertise and
        over US$9  billion in  investment  commitments from mobile   resources  required  to extend  universal,  meaningful  connectivity
        operator groups to extend global connectivity. The announcement   and sustainable digital transformation to every corner of the globe.
        was made at MWC 2024. The new industry commitments raise to   In addition to infrastructure, Partner2Connect commitments can
        over US$46 billion the total current value of planned investment   support  other  critical  needs  including  building  digital  skills  and
        in  infrastructure,  services  and  support  to  ITU's  Partner2Connect   increasing digital inclusion. The new commitments from e&, China
        Digital  Coalition  Partner2Connect  was  launched  by ITU in   Telecom, Ooredoo and VEON are expected to be implemented over
        September  2021  to  engage  all  stakeholders  to  mobilize  and   the next two to five years. Alongside the new commitments, the
        announce  new  resources,  partnerships  and  commitments for   UN Digital Agency  also  announced that  it  now has  over 1,000
        universal and meaningful connectivity globally. The commitments   industry, academia  and  organizational  members in  addition  to
        announced at MWC include US$6 billion from technology group   its  193  Member States. This  milestone  marks the  largest,  most
        e&  (Etisalat  and)  between  2024  and 2026  for  accessible  and   diverse membership in the agency's history.
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