Page 10 - SAMENA ELITE - Jan-Mar 2024
P. 10

INTERVIEW
        10     JAN-MAR 2024



        1.     Mr. Tang, following the initial commercial      Moreover, even in regions with high fibre optic penetration,
        deployment of 5G in the region, there has been         such as the United Arab Emirates, where fibre home pass
        a swift increase in the adoption of FWA for home       rates are exceptionally high, FWA subscription contin-
        broadband services, leveraging 5G technology.          ues to surge, contributing to a more than 15% increase in
        Compared to fibre-based home broadband                 overall home broadband penetration. Factors driving user
        services, what would you say are the primary           preference for FWA include a balance between speed and
        advantages of FWA?                                     cost, a swift and straightforward purchasing process, and
                                                               shorter contractual commitments.
        Indeed, since 5G first launched in 2019, we have seen rapid
        growth of FWA users. The recent data suggested there are
        currently over 2.6 million in the region.

        Compare with fibre, the primary benefits of FWA lie in its
        rapid deployment, reduced initial costs, and a shorter
                                                                  For operators concurrently expanding
        period to achieve return on investment (ROI). Its com-
                                                                  5G and fibre optic infrastructures, FWA
        petitive pricing, seamless purchase-to-use journey, and
        adequate network speeds are key factors that appeal to   presents an opportunity to quickly capture
        consumers. Survey reports indicate that 20% of FWA users   market share during the protracted fibre
        have transitioned from optical fibre services, underscoring             rollout phases.
        FWA's appeal even in regions with established fibre optic
        infrastructure.
                                                               For operators concurrently expanding 5G and fibre
        2.     You've highlighted several advantages           optic infrastructures, FWA presents an opportunity to
                                                               quickly capture market share during the protracted fibre
        of FWA-based home broadband. In light of               rollout phases. While fibre remains the superior long-
        these benefits, do you view FWA as a competitor        term solution for those demanding the highest quality
        to fibre-based home broadband? Given the               of internet access, FWA is an effective interim measure.
        significant investments many countries and             This dual-focus strategy has been successfully adopted
        operators have made in fibre-to-the-home               by tier-1 operators in Saudi Arabia and Oman, leading to
        (FTTH) infrastructure, how do you envision both        significant business achievements.
        technologies coexisting and evolving together,
        if at all possible?                                    3.     Given that FWA home broadband and
        Instead of viewing FWA and fibre as competing tech-    mobile phone users share the same network
        nologies, operators can strategically develop FWA in   resources, what effects does this have on the
        conjunction with fibre-based solutions. This harmonious   network performance for regular mobile phone
        coexistence leverages the unique advantages of each    users? How can these impacts be minimized for
        technology, allowing them to complement each other     mobile users while simultaneously ensuring
        effectively. By adopting a holistic approach to broadband   a high-quality FWA user experience with
        expansion, both FWA and fibre can cater to diverse mar-  guaranteed speeds?
        ket demands and geographical considerations, thereby
                                                               FWA home broadband and mobile phone users sharing
        enriching the connectivity landscape with their combined
                                                               network resources can lead to reduced speeds for mobile
        strengths.
                                                               users during peak times. To address this while ensuring a
                                                               high-quality FWA experience, operators should focus on
        Fibre optic networks, renowned for their reliability and
                                                               network optimization and capacity planning to manage
        high-speed internet access, have set the benchmark for
                                                               increased demand without sacrificing service quality.
        fixed broadband services, thanks to their stability and
        superior bandwidth capabilities. However, the logistical
                                                               Operators can maintain a satisfactory network expe-
        and financial challenges associated with deploying fibre
                                                               rience for both FWA and mobile users by keeping the
        in remote or economically disadvantaged areas ren-
                                                               Physical Resource Block (PRB) ratio below 50%. For
        der FWA (Fixed Wireless Access) a compelling alterna-
                                                               higher PRB ratios, solutions include Quality of Service
        tive. Telecom operators can foster synergistic growth by
                                                               (QoS) adjustments to prioritize services dynamically and
        employing a hybrid approach—offering fibre services in
                                                               dynamic spectrum sharing to balance the needs of FWA
        accessible regions and FWA in less reachable areas. This
                                                               and mobile users, along with adding more spectrum for
        strategy enables FWA to complement fibre optic networks,
                                                               capacity.
        broadening coverage significantly.
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