Page 103 - SAMENA Trends - January-February 2023
P. 103

TECHNOLOGY UPDATES  SAMENA TRENDS

        NOAA Satellites Can Track  Hurricanes and  Hundreds of Missing People

        Sending SOS Signals


        Imagine being  in  a boat mile from  shore
        when  the  engine  fails,  or  getting  lost  in
        a  remote  spot  while  hiking  in  the  Rocky
        Mountains. Having a beacon or transmitter
        that  sends  a  distress  signal  via  satellite
        could mean  the  difference  between
        life  and death.  The  same  satellites  that
        send  compelling images  when  massive
        hurricanes approach land or huge icebergs
        break off in Antarctica also play a crucial
        role  in  helping  to  find  and  rescue  people
        from potentially  life-threatening  situations
        like these. Activating a device that sends an
        emergency signal can mean the difference
        between a search that takes a few hours or a
        search that could take days, if it's successful
        at all. Last year, satellite technology helped
        rescue  397  people  throughout  the  nation
        and  surrounding  waterways,  according
        to information provided  by the  National
        Oceanic  and  Atmospheric  Administration
        and  the  National  Aeronautics  and  Space
        Administration.  That's  67  more  than  last   to  send  rescuers.  Since  its  beginnings  in   •   A  group  of  17  hikers  who  were  lifted
        year, but below the record high of 421 U.S.   1982, the network has supported more than   to safety after  being  stranded  on a
        rescues in 2019.                     50,000 rescues worldwide.When a satellite   backcountry  hike  in  Sandthrax  Canyon,
        How do satellites help rescue people?  picks  up  a  distress  signal,  it's  related  to   Utah, thanks to a personal beacon.
        When a lost hiker or a sinking boater turns   NOAA's  Satellite  Operations  Facility  in   •   Seven  rescued  in  November near
        on an emergency distress beacon, it sends   Suitland,  Maryland,  then  dispatched  to   Bethel,  Alaska,  after  the  Alaska  Rescue
        a signal that can be detected by the global   coordination  centers  staffed  by  the  Air   Coordination Center got the coordinates
        Search and Rescue Satellite Aided Tracking   Force for land rescues or the Coast Guard   of a commercial plane forced to land on
        system.  The  program  "truly  takes  the   for  water  rescues.  Of  the  397  rescues  in   a frozen lake when its engine failed.
        'search'  out  of  search  and  rescue,"  stated   the nation last year, 275 were water-related,   •   A  man  who  grabbed  his  life  raft  and
        Steve  Volz,  assistant  administrator  for   while  42  were  from  downed  aircraft.   activated  a  beacon  in  August  when  his
        NOAA's  Satellite  and  Information  Service.   Personal locator beacons were used in 80   boat capsized and sank off the coast of
        Distress  signals  beamed  from  aircraft,   land  rescues.  The  106  rescues  in  Florida   New  Smyrna  Beach,  Florida.  He  was
        boats  and  handheld  personal  locator   were the most of any state. Fifty-six were   lifted  to safety by a Coast  Guard
        beacons are detected by a network of U.S.   in  Alaska  and  20  in  Utah.  The  rescues   helicopter.
        and international  spacecraft and used   included:
























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