Page 16 - SAMENA Trends - November-December 2019
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CHILD ONLINE SAFETY  SAMENA TRENDS

                                                                                  it  for  prevention  of  abuse  and  protection
                                                                                  of  children  online,  and  to  detect  and
                                                                                  apprehend  the  perpetrators  are  urgently
                                                                                  needed.  Artificial  Intelligence  is  by  many
                                                                                  seen  as  a  potential  solution.  However,
                                                                                  experts  in  Artificial  Intelligence  are  not
                                                                                  always  aware  of  the  risks  for  children
                                                                                  online,  and  law  enforcement  and  child
                                                                                  protection  agencies  seldom  have  the
                                                                                  right  technical  expertise  to  understand
                                                                                  the potential of Artificial Intelligence. The
                                                                                  meeting  helped  to  bridge  those  gaps  by
                                                                                  bringing  together  the  experts  in  AI  with
        Photo credit: World Childhood Foundation USA                              exploitation.
                                                                                  the  experts  in  child  sexual  abuse  and


                                                                                  “AI is already widely used  to prevent
                                                                                  and investigate child  abuse online,  but
                                                                                  perpetrators  are  constantly  finding  new
                                                                                  ways to misuse technology for their own
                                                                                  purposes.  Therefore, new, innovative


                                                                                  and more collaboratively in order to fight
        of  abuse  such  as    Online  grooming  for   accelerating   collective   actions   and   approaches are necessary to work faster
                                                                                  this crime. We must take advantage of
        sexual  purposes,  Sexting/  self-produced   ensuring  that  people  at  the  forefront  of   the fantastic potential of AI to protect and
        sexualized youth content, Sexual extortion   technological  developments  understand   strengthen  children. Our roundtable is a
        and Live-streaming of child sexual abuse   the risks and opportunities that technology   step in that direction,”  said  Paula  Guillet
        shows.                               can  bring  to  children.  With  this  in  mind,   de Monthoux, Secretary General of world
                                             the King and Queen  of Sweden  invited  a   Childhood Foundation.
        Finding  effective  innovative  solutions   select  group  of  global  thought-leaders
        addressing   the   problem   requires   and  experts  from  the  private  sector,   Some of the potential areas where Artificial
        intensifying   cross-sectorial   dialogue,   academia,  law  enforcement  agencies,   Intelligence  could  revolutionize  the  fight
                                             regulatory  bodies  and  child  protection   against child sexual abuse online are:
           Experts       in      Artificial   organisations to a global roundtable at the   •  Software  that  can  find,  and  stop
                                             Royal Palace in Stockholm. The objective
                                                                                    grooming of children, in real-time
           Intelligence       are      not   of the meeting was to harness the power   •  A  program  that  can  analyze  and
           always  aware of the  risks       of  artificial  intelligence  (AI)  to  safeguard   categorize millions of photos, including
           for  children  online,  and       children  online.  The  event  took  place  on   child  sexual  abuse  material,  within
                                                                                    minutes.
                                             November  20  and  was  organized  by  the
           law     enforcement        and    World  Childhood  Foundation  and  Global   •  A  tool  that  can  take  what  seems  to
           child  protection  agencies       Child  Forum,  both  organizations  founded   be   incomprehensible   background
                                             by members of the Royal Family.
                                                                                    noise  and  extract  conversations  and
           seldom  have the  right                                                  transcribe  them  into  text  in  order  to
           technical      expertise     to   Artificial Intelligence as part of the solution  identify and rescue the children in the
           understand the potential of       While focusing on more effective ways of   video.
                                             detection  and  elimination  of  child  sexual
           Artificial  Intelligence.  The    abuse  material  from  the  Internet  there   All  of  the  above  is  theoretically  possible
           meeting  helped  to bridge        is the need to also invest in solutions for   with the help of artificial intelligence, but
                                                                                  much work remains before AI can be used
                                             prevention  of  upload  and  spread  of  child
           those  gaps  by bringing          sexual  abuse  material  in  the  first  place,   to its full potential.
           together  the experts in          of  making  devices  and  social  media  and
           AI  with  the experts in          gaming  platforms  used  by  hundreds  of   Several concrete tools using AI to protect
                                             millions of children the first line of defense
                                                                                  children online were presented – some of
           child  sexual abuse  and          by  preventing  unlawful  grooming.  Since   them already in use, some in the making.
           exploitation...                   technology easily can be misused to harm   Examples  of  tools  presented  were  the
                                             and  exploit  children,  new  ways  to  deploy
                                                                                  following;



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