Page 50 - SAMENA Trends - January 2022
P. 50

REGIONAL & MEMBERS UPDATES  SAMENA TRENDS

        Kuwait Continues to Benefit From 5G Investment


        Kuwait’s telecom  infrastructure is well   broadband infrastructure will help develop   more citizens will  require online services
        developed,  with  a  focus on  mobile   sectors  such  as  e-commerce,  along with   for work, entertainment, education,  tele-
        infrastructure and services. The telecoms   smart infrastructure developments,  and   health, and social purposes.
        sector  is important to the country’s   tech start-ups. BuddeComm notes that the   Key developments:
        economy, and this will  become more   pandemic continues to have a significant   •   STC Kuwait  launches  5G standalone
        pronounced  in  coming years  as  the   impact on production  and supply chains   services;
        economy is purposefully transitioned away   all around the world. During this time, the   •   Telecom  regulator  supporting
        from a dependence on oil and gas to one   telecoms sector to various degrees is likely   infrastructure sharing in Kuwait;
        which is  increasingly knowledge-based   to experience a downturn in mobile device   •   Kuwait noted as having the fastest 5G
        and focused on ICT and related services.   and ICT equipment production,  while it   download rates in the region;
        The MNOs have focused investment on 5G   may also be difficult for network operators   •   Improvements  to  fibre-broadband
        networks, which support and promote the   to source necessary equipment or manage   infrastructure continue;
        growth of data traffic. This in turn has been   workflows when maintaining and upgrading   •   Report update includes the regulator's
        a catalyst for revenue  growth in recent   existing infrastructure. Overall progress   market data to Q1 2021, telcos'
        quarters. While Kuwait’s mobile  sector   towards 5G may also be postponed  or   financial  and  operating  data  to
        shows considerable progress; the country’s   slowed  down  in some  countries.  On the   Q3  2021, Telecom  Maturity  Index
        fixed broadband penetration is the lowest   consumer  side,  spending  on telecoms   charts and analyses, assessment
        in the  region.  However, the  government   services is likely to be impacted by large-  of the  global  impact of Covid-19 on
        has  stepped  up  efforts  to  build  up  fixed   scale job losses and the consequent   the  telecoms  sector, recent  market
        broadband  networks, and ultimately  this   restriction  on  disposable  incomes.  In   developments.
        sector offers a  potential future growth   contrast,  the demand  for mobile  and                                                 Draft
        opportunity.  Improvements  to  the  fixed   broadband services is expected to rise, as


        Pakistan Turns to Fingerprint Liveness Detection to Shut Down Fraudulent

        SIM Business


        Stolen  fingerprints  in  Pakistan  have   more than  a  dozen others have followed   of more than a dozen technology providers
        pushed  the government  to deploy  live   suit, like Pakistan hoping to cut down on   in the LivDet challenge. Pakistan appears
        finger detectors. Government regulator the   crimes  carried  out under  the anonymity   to be the first nation to deploy fingerprint
        Pakistan  Telecommunications  Authority   provided  by mobile  phones.  A similar   liveness detection  for SIM  registration.
        will use the biometric devices specifically   proposal has met with staunch resistance   The stakes  for  weeding  out fraudulent
        for issuing mobile device SIM  cards.   in Mexico. Liveness  and presentation   SIM cards are made  even  higher  by a
        Fraudulent SIM cards hide the identity of a   attack detection for fingerprint biometrics   plan to launch  digital wallets based  on
        device’s owner. Pakistan began enforcing   have  likewise  advanced  significantly  in   the biometric SIM registry, in an effort to
        SIM  ownership  in 2008 using  biometric   recent years, as shown by the participation   improve financial inclusion.
        verification. At the time, would-be buyers
        provided  their national ID  number and a
        fingerprint.  The  publication  ProPakistani
        reports that there are more than 300,000
        older  government-approved biometric
        verification  devices  nationwide.  Each  will
        be replaced with the live detection version.
        There reportedly are around 700,000 active
        fake SIM cards in the country. Most false
        prints come  from deceased  individuals.
        Others are from official documents such as
        voter cards, sometimes obtained through
        collusion  with  insiders. When  Pakistan
        launched its biometric SIM registry, the idea
        was still somewhat novel. Since then, other
        countries such as Nigeria, Bangladesh and




                                                                                                    50    JANUARY 2022
   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55