Page 66 - SAMENA Trends - November-December 2022
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ARTICLE  SAMENA TRENDS

                                                                                   technologies  such as  Robotics,  3D
                                                                                   printing,  IoT  and  blockchain  in  the
                                                                                   kingdom.  As  these  projects  are  being
                                                                                   developed,  emerging  technology  will
                                                                                   continue to grow in the Kingdom.
                                                                                 •   Thriving  private  sector  and  enhanced
                                                                                   ease of doing business and regulations:
                                                                                   With  recent  jump of 30  places  in  Ease
                                                                                   of Doing Business  ranking,  there  are  a
                                                                                   high  number of new businesses  and
                                                                                   companies  registering  and  operating
                                                                                   from within the Kingdom. It is estimated
                                                                                   that  1,600+  companies  operate  in  the
                                                                                   IT  and  ET  sector alone,  with  market
                                                                                   growth sentiment being at all-time highs.
                                                                                   Ministries  and  Regulatory entities  such
                                                                                   as  the  Ministry  of Communications
                      Figure 2: %  share of IT and ET market by GCC countries, 2021  and  Information  Technology  and
                                                                                   Communication,  Space and  Technology
        of platform business  models  and  higher   •   National   push   towards   Digital   Commission have been  supporting  the
        adoption of emerging technologies such as   Transformation:  Digital  transformation   tech  companies’  growth  in  the  private
        AI and IoT.                            has   been   accelerating  across   sector  as  well  through dedicated
                                               government and private  sector in  the   initiatives and programs – ranging from
        Saudi Arabia is one of the leading IT and ET   Kingdom.  This  continued  post  Covid,   grants,  investment  and  funding  support
        market among GCC countries. In the case   fueled  by  “work-from-home”  trend  from   to capability development.
        of Saudi  Arabia, four main  factors have   citizens  / residents  and  online  service
        significantly  influenced  and  pragmatically   delivery and digital  business  models.   Success achieved in  Saudi Arabia offer
        driven  digital  transformation and growth   KSA government  successfully  unlocked   tremendous insights  into how other
        in the market. These include: government   the opportunity  by building applications   countries within the SA-ME-NA region and
        focus on economic diversification, national   such as  Tawakkalna  which clocked   policymakers can plan key strategic actions
        push  towards  digital  transformation,   15M+  downloads, and  peaked post   to realize the full potential of the IT and ET
        Increasing  adoption  of   emerging    Covid. Apart from the user facing digital   market,  considering  governments  play  a
        technologies and  ease-of-doing business   transformations,  all  the  public sector   key role in  enabling  and  supporting  vital
        for the private sector.                entities  are  transforming  internally   growth of various sectors now increasingly
                                               as  well,  adopting  digital  solutions   driven by digital technologies.
        •   Government  focus  to  boost  non-oil   and  moving  away  from paper-based
          economy: Vision 2030 has been defined   operations with use of modern ERP and   In  the  leading  digital  nations,  including
          with  key focus  on  boosting  non-oil   alike systems.                Saudi  Arabia,  Kearney observes  nations
          economy.  The  aim  is  to  reinforce  and   •   Increasing   adoption   of   emerging   have  taken  an  active  role  across  a  range
          diversify the capabilities of the economy,   technologies: Several  solutions in  the   of programs and initiatives to support the
          turning KSA’s key strengths into enabling   Kingdom  are  increasingly  applying   technology sector. In  doing  so, they have
          tools  for  a  fully  diversified  economy.   sophisticated  technologies  such  as  Big   materialized a thriving national technology
          Technology is one of the sectors which   data  and  AI. In  addition,  mega  projects   market.  We  attribute  such growth  to two
          contributes majorly to growth of oil and   such as the Red Sea project and NEOM   main set of internal and external elements:
          non-oil sectors.                     have  spurred  the  demand  for emerging
                                                                                 1.  Inward looking elements:
           Success  achieved  in Saudi  Arabia  offer  tremendous                •   Specialized   capability   building:
                                                                                   Identifying key tech segments in a country
           insights  into  how  other  countries  within  the  SA-ME-NA            and supporting national tech champions
           region and policymakers can plan key strategic actions to               to excel in  those  segments.  E.g.,
           realize the full potential of the IT and ET market, considering         Malaysia’s  leadership  in  semiconductor
                                                                                   manufacturing
           governments  play  a  key  role  in  enabling  and  supporting        •   G2B  (Govt  to  Business  programs):
           vital growth of various sectors now increasingly driven by              Government can provide several areas of
                                                                                   support to tech businesses, ranging from
           digital technologies.                                                   funding to talent development. E.g., Start-
                                                                                   up India initiative provides seed funding,



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