Page 92 - SAMENA Trends - August 2019
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REGULATORY & POLICY UPDATES  SAMENA TRENDS


                                             REGULATORY NEWS




        Regulator Meeting Ends With OTT Accord


        Telecom regulators in Asean have agreed   said regulators from the 10 Asean countries   said. According to Mr. Takorn, Singaporean
        in  principle  on  revenue  collection  from   agreed on revenue collection from the OTT   and  Malaysian  regulators  indicated  they
        over-the-top  (OTT)  service  providers   operators, based on three principles raised   could  collect corporate income  tax  from
        operating  in  the region,  though  the   earlier at the meeting. First, the measures   OTT operators, many of which have head
        approaches will have to be figured out by   must  not  negatively  affect  consumers  of   offices  set  up  in  those  countries.  “The
        the  countries  themselves.  The  regulators   OTT services. Second, OTT revenue must   NBTC  also  needs  to  figure  out  a  model
        met in Bangkok  at  the 25th Asean   be given to the state. Third, OTT businesses   for  revenue  collection,”  he  said,  refusing
        Telecommunication  Regulators’  Council   should give their consent to the measures.   to term the model  as  a  taxation regime.
        meeting,  which  ended  on  Thursday.  OTT   The regulators will need to consult on the   Revenue  collection  could  be  based  on
        was  one  of  the  key  topics  of  discussion   issue with their governments and leaders,   the  volume  of  bandwidth  usage  by  OTT
        as the regulators sought ways to properly   said Mr. Takorn, who chaired the meeting.   operators through telecom infrastructure.
        regulate operators, including taxation. OTT   Any additional proposals or amendments   “This  issue needs  to be raised with  the
        refers  to  digital  applications  or  services   to  the  meeting’s  resolution  by  members   NBTC board again,” Mr. Takorn said. After
        that operate on internet  networks.  These   must  be  filed  within  a  month,  then  the   the revenue collection approach is clearly
        players  include  Facebook,  YouTube,  Line   outcome  of  this  year’s  meeting  will  be   defined, it will be forwarded to the cabinet
        and  Netflix.  Takorn  Tantasith,  secretary-  officially  concluded.  Each  country  needs   for consideration, he said.
        general of the National Broadcasting and   to figure out the details on how to proceed
        Telecommunications Commission (NBTC),   with  revenue  collection  itself,  Mr.  Takorn



        5G Upgrade Requires Massive Outlay: NBTC



                                                                                 to transfer from 4G to 5G technology if the
                                                                                 government  and  the  NBTC  aims  to  have
                                                                                 5G be adopted completely within the given
                                                                                 time  frame, Mr.  Takorn  said.  “Operators
                                                                                 need  to  completely  change  their  network
                                                                                 equipment,”  he  said.  “Each  operator  may
                                                                                 need  to  invest  at  least  200-300  billion
                                                                                 baht, excluding  expenses  from spectrum
                                                                                 auctions and 5G service.” Yet Mr. Takorn
                                                                                 insisted 5G technology would be a boon for
                                                                                 the industrial sector, where manufacturers
                                                                                 can  make  use  of  the  technology  to
                                                                                 undergo production  restructuring. He
                                                                                 said 5G network  equipment  is expected
                                                                                 to be ready by the middle of next year at
                                                                                 the  earliest. “The  change  from 2G to 3G
                                                                                 was  from analogue  to digital, while the
                                                                                 change  from  3G  to  4G  is  seen  as  a  top-
                                                                                 up.  But  the  change  from  4G  to  5G  is  a
                                                                                 major  transformation that  requires a  lot
        Telecom  operators  may  need  to  spend   telecom industry for talks about steps to   of  investment,”  said  Mr.  Takorn.  “This  is
        200-300 billion baht each to change their   make 5G technology available in Thailand   a whole new world of communication and
        network  equipment  for  5G  technology,   by late next year. The parties ranged from   connectivity.” The NBTC needs to heed all
        says  the  National  Broadcasting  and   licensed  telecom operators  to internet   the  players  in  the  industry  to  make  sure
        Telecommunications Commission (NBTC).   providers,  importers  and  producers  of  IT   5G  technology  can  get  off  ground  and
        Takorn Tantasith, Secretary General of the   devices.  The  operators  pointed  out  they   operators survive financially, he said.
        NBTC, said he invited various players in the   need  to  invest  a  huge  amount  of  money

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