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        Fixed Wireless Access Users Go Past FTTH, Consume 600 GB Data a
        Month



        Just over a year after its launch,   telcos require permission for right-of-  would be far higher than FTTH. We
        fixed wireless access (FWA) homes    way to install the fibre underground —   believe this is due to unsatisfied
        — powered by 5G — are consuming      a time-consuming process.           demand for data in areas that were
        data at unprecedented levels.                                            not connected with FTTH, which is slow
        According to telecommunications      FWA is already a key element in     to roll out. Once FWA was introduced,
        companies (telcos), who have been    monetising 5G investments. FWA data   homes with multiple family members
        taken by surprise, the average data   usage is a whopping 16 times greater   took advantage of the high speeds
        consumption per subscriber home      than that of mobile data, which is   to stream movies and videos. It might
        on FWA has reached a staggering      currently pegged at around 30 GB    stabilise after the initial phase of the
        500 to 600 gigabytes (GB) per month,   per subscriber per month. This also   launch as more subscribers and
        far surpassing the consumption of    translates into four to five times higher   homes are added.”
        consumer homes on fibre-to-the-      average revenue per user compared
        home (FTTH) broadband.               to a mobile subscriber.             FWA: The data powerhouse of India
                                                                                 Data consumption on fixed wireless
        Telcos report that FTTH services,    Ericsson estimates that 5G-powered   access (FWA) is 16 times higher than
        which are more stable and offer      FWA will soar in India, reaching    that of a mobile subscriber and nearly
        higher speeds, have seen monthly     85-100 million homes by 2030. Within   double that of fibre-to-the-home in a
        consumption per subscriber home      a few years, India is expected to   month
        ranging from 250 to 300 GB.          overtake the US, which currently has 7   •  Average revenue per user of FWA
                                             million customers. India has already   homes is four to five times higher
        FWA services were first introduced in   surpassed 3 million 5G-powered FWA   than that of mobile subscribers per
        India by Reliance Jio in September last   subscribers, and globally, the number   month
        year, initially in eight cities, and are   of 5G FWA subscribers is expected to   •  Estimates suggest that between 85
        now available in over 7,700 towns and   increase.                           and 100 million homes in India will
        cities across the country. In what is   Experts suggest that the high data   be connected with FWA by 2030
        the fastest rollout of FWA in the world,   consumption on FWA may be due to   •  Reliance Jio hit its first 1 million FWA
        Jio reached 2.8 million subscribers in   the easy availability of broadband   subscribers within 90 months but
        the second quarter of 2024-25, more   in homes in areas previously          reached its next million in just 60
        than doubling its subscriber count   unconnected by FTTH, creating          days
        from the previous quarter. Its target is   unsatisfied demand.           •  Bharti Airtel is upgrading its network
        to reach 100 million homes with FWA                                         from non-standalone to
        and FTTH.                            A top executive from a leading Indian   standalone 5G to provide better
                                             telco offering the service states, “We   quality FWA service to customers
        Bharti Airtel, which launched its    did not expect that FWA data usage
        services a few months after Jio in
        Delhi and Mumbai, has now rolled out
        FWA in around 1,300 towns and cities
        across India. It is also upgrading its
        network from a non-standalone 4G
        core to a standalone 5G core, which
        will support FWA speeds.

        In FWA, the last mile to the home
        is wireless 5G connected to a
        tower, making it easier to scale up
        broadband rollout. In FTTH, the last-
        mile connection is on fibre, for which









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